Will Vs. Be Going To Exercises

These "will vs. be going to" exercises are prepared in a question-and-answer format. At the explanation tab, we listed the form, usage, and differences for both tenses "will" and "be going to". And at the worksheet tab, you can download these exercises as PDF or Word files for free.

Will vs. Be Going To

We use will and be going to to talk about the future. Although both are used for future events, they have different meanings and are used in different situations.

Form

  • Will: Subject + will + base verb
  • Be going to: Subject + am/is/are + going to + base verb

Examples:

  • I will study for the test tonight.
  • She is going to visit her grandmother this weekend.

Use

We use will for:

  • Decisions made at the moment of speaking
  • Predictions based on opinions or beliefs
  • Offers and promises

Examples:

  • It’s cold. I will close the window.
  • I think it will rain tomorrow.
  • I will help you with your homework.

We use be going to for:

  • Plans or intentions
  • Predictions based on what we see or know now

Examples:

  • I’m going to start a new job next week.
  • Look at those clouds! It is going to rain.

Will vs. Be Going to

Usage Will Be Going To
Decision made now ✔️
Planned action ✔️
Prediction (based on what you think) ✔️ ✔️
Prediction (based on evidence) ✔️
Promises or offers ✔️

Quick Tips

You better review the following quick tips before practicing will vs. be going to exercises.

  • Use will when you decide something as you speak.
  • Use be going to when you have already planned it.
  • Look for time expressions to help: “I think”will, “I’m planning to”be going to.
  • If you see clear signs (like dark clouds), use be going to for predictions.
Exercises
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Choose the correct option to complete the Will Vs. Be Going To Exercises below.
1

The car is out of control! It _____ crash into the wall!

a.
will
b.
was going to
c.
is going to
2

They _____ have a baby in October. They just told us the good news!

a.
are going to
b.
was going to
c.
will
3

A: This bag is too heavy!B: I _____ help you with it.

a.
will
b.
was going to
c.
am going to
4

Look out! You _____ fall!

a.
was going to
b.
will
c.
are going to
5

A: What do you want to eat?B: I think I _____ have a sandwich.

a.
was going to
b.
am going to
c.
will
6

He _____ move to Canada next year. He has already applied for a visa.

a.
will
b.
was going to
c.
is going to
7

A: Why are you carrying that paintbrush?B: I _____ paint the fence this afternoon.

a.
am going to
b.
was going to
c.
will
8

I forgot my wallet at home! I _____ go back and get it.

a.
am going to
b.
will
c.
was going to
9

She looks very tired. I think she _____ go to bed early tonight.

a.
is going to
b.
will
c.
was going to
10

He _____ be a great musician one day.

a.
was going to
b.
will
c.
is going to
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